The Marriages
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This etext was scanned by David Price, email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk
from the 1922 Macmillan and Co. edition. Proofed by Elizabeth
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The Marriages
by Henry James
CHAPTER I
"Won't you stay a little longer?" the hostess asked while she held
the girl's hand and smiled. "It's too early for every one to go--
it's too absurd." Mrs. Churchley inclined her head to one side and
looked gracious; she flourished about her face, in a vaguely
protecting sheltering way, an enormous fan of red feathers.
Everything in her composition, for Adela Chart, was enormous. She
had big eyes, big teeth, big shoulders, big hands, big rings and
bracelets, big jewels of every sort and many of them. The train of
her crimson dress was longer than any other; her house was huge; her
drawing-room, especially now that the company had left it, looked
vast, and it offered to the girl's eyes a collection of the largest
sofas and chairs, pictures, mirrors, clocks, that she had ever
beheld. Was Mrs. Churchley's fortune also large, to account for so
many immensities? Of this Adela could know nothing, but it struck
her, while she smiled sweetly back at their entertainer, that she had
better try to find out. Mrs. Churchley had at least a high-hung
carriage drawn by the tallest horses, and in the Row she was to be
seen perched on a mighty hunter. She was high and extensive herself,
though not exactly fat; her bones were big, her limbs were long, and
her loud hurrying voice resembled the bell of a steamboat. While she
spoke to his daughter she had the air of hiding from Colonel Chart, a
little shyly, behind the wide ostrich fan. But Colonel Chart was not
a man to be either ignored or eluded.
"Of course every one's going on to something else," he said. "I
believe there are a lot of things to-night."
"And where are YOU going?" Mrs. Churchley asked, dropping her fan and
turning her bright hard eyes on the Colonel.
"Oh I don't do that sort of thing!"--he used a tone of familiar
resentment that fell with a certain effect on his daughter's ear.
She saw in it that he thought Mrs. Churchley might have done him a
little more justice. But what made the honest soul suppose her a
person to look to for a perception of fine shades? Indeed the shade
was one it might have been a little difficult to seize--the
difference between "going on" and coming to a dinner of twenty
people. The pair were in mourning; the second year had maintained it
for Adela, but the Colonel hadn't objected to dining with Mrs.
Churchley, any more than he had objected at Easter to going down to
the Millwards', where he had met her and where the girl had her
reasons for believing him to have known he should meet her. Adela
wasn't clear about the occasion of their original meeting, to which a
certain mystery attached. In Mrs. Churchley's exclamation now there
was the fullest concurrence in Colonel Chart's idea; she didn't say
"Ah yes, dear friend, I understand!" but this was the note of
sympathy she plainly wished to sound. It immediately made Adela say
to her "Surely you must be going on somewhere yourself."
"Yes, you must have a lot of places," the Colonel concurred, while
his view of her shining raiment had an invidious directness. Adela
could read the tacit implication: "You're not in sorrow, in
desolation."
Mrs. Churchley turned away from her at this and just waited before
answering. The red fan was up again, and this time it sheltered her
from Adela. "I'll give everything up--for YOU," were the words that
issued from behind it. "DO stay a little. I always think this is
such a nice hour. One can really talk," Mrs. Churchley went on. The
Colonel laughed; he said it wasn't fair. But their hostess pressed
his daughter. "Do sit down; it's the only time to have any talk."
The girl saw her father sit down, but she wandered away, turning her
back and pretending to look at a picture. She was so far from
agreeing with Mrs. Churchley that it was an hour she particularly
disliked. She was conscious of the queerness, the shyness, in
London, of the gregarious flight of guests after a dinner, the
general sauve qui peut and panic fear of being left with the host and
hostess. But personally she always felt the contagion, always
conformed to the rush. Besides, she knew herself turn red now,
flushed with a conviction that had come over her and that she wished
not to show.
Her father sat down on one of the big sofas with Mrs. Churchley;
fortunately he was also a person with a presence that could hold its
own. Adela didn't care to sit and watch them while they made love,
as she crudely imaged it, and she cared still less to join in their
strange commerce. She wandered further away, went into another of
the bright "handsome," rather nude rooms--they were like women
dressed for a ball--where the displaced chairs, at awkward angles to
each other, seemed to retain the attitudes of bored talkers. Her
heart beat as she had seldom known it, but she continued to make a
pretence of looking at the pictures on the walls and the ornaments on
the tables, while she hoped that, as she preferred it, it would be
also the course her father would like best. She hoped "awfully," as
she would have said, that he wouldn't think her rude. She was a
person of courage, and he was a kind, an intensely good-natured man;
nevertheless she went in some fear of him. At home it had always
been a religion with them to be nice to the people he liked. How, in
the old days, her mother, her incomparable mother, so clever, so
unerring, so perfect, how in the precious days her mother had
practised that art! Oh her mother, her irrecoverable mother! One of
the pictures she was looking at swam before her eyes. Mrs.
Churchley, in the natural course, would have begun immediately to
climb staircases. Adela could see the high bony shoulders and the
long crimson tail and the universal coruscating nod wriggle their
horribly practical way through the rest of the night. Therefore she
MUST have had her reasons for detaining them. There were mothers who
thought every one wanted to marry their eldest son, and the girl
sought to be clear as to whether she herself belonged to the class of
daughters who thought every one wanted to marry their father. Her
companions left her alone; and though she didn't want to be near them
it angered her that Mrs. Churchley didn't call her. That proved she
was conscious of the situation. She would have called her, only
Colonel Chart had perhaps dreadfully murmured "Don't, love, don't."
This proved he also was conscious. The time was really not long--ten
minutes at the most elapsed--when he cried out gaily, pleasantly, as
if with a small jocular reproach, "I say, Adela, we must release this
dear lady!" He spoke of course as if it had been Adela's fault that
they lingered. When they took leave she gave Mrs. Churchley, without
intention and without defiance, but from the simple sincerity of her
pain, a longer look into the eyes than she had ever given her before.
Mrs. Churchley's onyx pupils reflected the question as distant dark
windows reflect the sunset; they seemed to say: "Yes, I AM, if
that's what you want to know!"
What made the case worse, what made the girl more sure, was the
silence preserved by her companion in the brougham on their way home.
They rolled along in the June darkness from Prince's Gate to Seymour
Street, each looking out of a window in conscious prudence; watching
but not seeing the hurry of the London night, the flash of lamps, the
quick roll on the wood of hansoms and other broughams. Adela had
expected her father would say something about Mrs. Churchley; but
when he said nothing it affected her, very oddly, still more as if he
had spoken. In Seymour Street he asked the footman if Mr. Godfrey
had come in, to which the servant replied that he had come in early
and gone straight to his room. Adela had gathered as much, without
saying so, from a lighted window on the second floor; but she
contributed no remark to the question. At the foot of the stairs her
father halted as if he had something on his mind; but what it
amounted to seemed only the dry "Good-night" with which he presently
ascended. It was the first time since her mother's death that he had
bidden her good-night without kissing her. They were a kissing
family, and after that dire event the habit had taken a fresh spring.
She had left behind her such a general passion of regret that in
kissing each other they felt themselves a little to be kissing her.
Now, as, standing in the hall, with the stiff watching footman--she
could have said to him angrily "Go away!"--planted near her, she
looked with unspeakable pain at her father's back while he mounted,
the effect was of his having withheld from another and a still more
slighted cheek the touch of his lips.
He was going to his room, and after a moment she heard his door
close. Then she said to the servant "Shut up the house"--she tried
to do everything her mother had done, to be a little of what she had
been, conscious only of falling woefully short--and took her own way
upstairs. After she had reached her room she waited, listening,
shaken by the apprehension that she should hear her father come out
again and go up to Godfrey. He would go up to tell him, to have it
over without delay, precisely because it would be so difficult. She
asked herself indeed why he should tell Godfrey when he hadn't taken
the occasion--their drive home being an occasion--to tell herself.
However, she wanted no announcing, no telling; there was such a
horrible clearness in her mind that what she now waited for was only
to be sure her father wouldn't proceed as she had imagined. At the
end of the minutes she saw this particular danger was over, upon
which she came out and made her own way to her brother. Exactly what
she wanted to say to him first, if their parent counted on the boy's
greater indulgence, and before he could say anything, was: "Don't
forgive him; don't, don't!"
He was to go up for an examination, poor lad, and during these weeks
his lamp burned till the small hours. It was for the Foreign Office,
and there was to be some frightful number of competitors; but Adela
had great hopes of him--she believed so in his talents and saw with
pity how hard he worked. This would have made her spare him, not
trouble his night, his scanty rest, if anything less dreadful had
been at stake. It was a blessing however that one could count on his
coolness, young as he was--his bright good-looking discretion, the
thing that already made him half a man of the world. Moreover he was
the one who would care most. If Basil was the eldest son--he had as
a matter of course gone into the army and was in India, on the staff,
by good luck, of a governor-general--it was exactly this that would
make him comparatively indifferent. His life was elsewhere, and his
father and he had been in a measure military comrades, so that he
would be deterred by a certain delicacy from protesting; he wouldn't
have liked any such protest in an affair of HIS. Beatrice and Muriel
would care, but they were too young to speak, and this was just why
her own responsibility was so great.
Godfrey was in working-gear--shirt and trousers and slippers and a
beautiful silk jacket. His room felt hot, though a window was open
to the summer night; the lamp on the table shed its studious light
over a formidable heap of text-books and papers, the bed moreover
showing how he had flung himself down to think out a problem. As
soon as she got in she began. "Father's going to marry Mrs.
Churchley, you know."
She saw his poor pink face turn pale. "How do you know?"
"I've seen with my eyes. We've been dining there--we've just come
home. He's in love with her. She's in love with HIM. They'll
arrange it."
"Oh I say!" Godfrey exclaimed, incredulous.
"He will, he will, he will!" cried the girl; and with it she burst
into tears.
Godfrey, who had a cigarette in his hand, lighted it at one of the
candles on the mantelpiece as if he were embarrassed. As Adela, who
had dropped into his armchair, continued to sob, he said after a
moment: "He oughtn't to--he oughtn't to."
"Oh think of mamma--think of mamma!" she wailed almost louder than
was safe.
"Yes, he ought to think of mamma." With which Godfrey looked at the
tip of his cigarette.
"To such a woman as that--after HER!"
"Dear old mamma!" said Godfrey while he smoked.
Adela rose again, drying her eyes. "It's like an insult to her; it's
as if he denied her." Now that she spoke of it she felt herself rise
to a height. "He rubs out at a stroke all the years of their
happiness."
"They were awfully happy," Godfrey agreed.
"Think what she was--think how no one else will ever again be like
her!" the girl went on.
"I suppose he's not very happy now," her brother vaguely contributed.
"Of course he isn't, any more than you and I are; and it's dreadful
of him to want to be."
"Well, don't make yourself miserable till you're sure," the young man
said.
But Adela showed him confidently that she WAS sure, from the way the
pair had behaved together and from her father's attitude on the drive
home. If Godfrey had been there he would have seen everything; it
couldn't be explained, but he would have felt. When he asked at what
moment the girl had first had her suspicion she replied that it had
all come at once, that evening; or that at least she had had no
conscious fear till then. There had been signs for two or three
weeks, but she hadn't understood them--ever since the day Mrs.
Churchley had dined in Seymour Street. Adela had on that occasion
thought it odd her father should have wished to invite her, given the
quiet way they were living; she was a person they knew so little. He
had said something about her having been very civil to him, and that
evening, already, she had guessed that he must have frequented their
portentous guest herself more than there had been signs of. To-night
it had come to her clearly that he would have called on her every day
since the time of her dining with them; every afternoon about the
hour he was ostensibly at his club. Mrs. Churchley WAS his club--she
was for all the world just like one. At this Godfrey laughed; he
wanted to know what his sister knew about clubs. She was slightly
disappointed in his laugh, even wounded by it, but she knew perfectly
what she meant: she meant that Mrs. Churchley was public and florid,
promiscuous and mannish.
"Oh I daresay she's all right," he said as if he wanted to get on
with his work. He looked at the clock on the mantel-shelf; he would
have to put in another hour.
"All right to come and take darling mamma's place--to sit where SHE
used to sit, to lay her horrible hands on HER things?" Adela was
appalled--all the more that she hadn't expected it--at her brother's
apparent acceptance of such a prospect.
He coloured; there was something in her passionate piety that
scorched him. She glared at him with tragic eyes--he might have
profaned an altar. "Oh I mean that nothing will come of it."
"Not if we do our duty," said Adela. And then as he looked as if he
hadn't an idea of what that could be: "You must speak to him--tell
him how we feel; that we shall never forgive him, that we can't
endure it."
"He'll think I'm cheeky," her brother returned, looking down at his
papers with his back to her and his hands in his pockets.
"Cheeky to plead for HER memory?"
"He'll say it's none of my business."
"Then you believe he'll do it?" cried the girl.
"Not a bit. Go to bed!"
"I'LL speak to him"--she had turned as pale as a young priestess.
"Don't cry out till you're hurt; wait till he speaks to YOU."
"He won't, he won't!" she declared. "He'll do it without telling
us."
Her brother had faced round to her again; he started a little at
this, and again, at one of the candles, lighted his cigarette, which
had gone out. She looked at him a moment; then he said something
that surprised her. "Is Mrs. Churchley very rich?"
"I haven't the least idea. What on earth has that to do with it?"
Godfrey puffed his cigarette. "Does she live as if she were?"
"She has a lot of hideous showy things."
"Well, we must keep our eyes open," he concluded. "And now you must
let me get on." He kissed his visitor as if to make up for
dismissing her, or for his failure to take fire; and she held him a
moment, burying her head on his shoulder.
A wave of emotion surged through her, and again she quavered out:
"Ah why did she leave us? Why did she leave us?"
"Yes, why indeed?" the young man sighed, disengaging himself with a
movement of oppression.
CHAPTER II
Adela was so far right as that by the end of the week, though she
remained certain, her father had still not made the announcement she
dreaded. What convinced her was the sense of her changed relations
with him--of there being between them something unexpressed,
something she was aware of as she would have been of an open wound.
When she spoke of this to Godfrey he said the change was of her own
making--also that she was cruelly unjust to the governor. She
suffered even more from her brother's unexpected perversity; she had
had so different a theory about him that her disappointment was
almost an humiliation and she needed all her fortitude to pitch her
faith lower. She wondered what had happened to him and why he so
failed her. She would have trusted him to feel right about anything,
above all about such a question. Their worship of their mother's
memory, their recognition of her sacred place in their past, her
exquisite influence in their father's life, his fortune, his career,
in the whole history of the family and welfare of the house--
accomplished clever gentle good beautiful and capable as she had
been, a woman whose quiet distinction was universally admired, so
that on her death one of the Princesses, the most august of her
friends, had written Adela such a note about her as princesses were
understood very seldom to write: their hushed tenderness over all
this was like a religion, and was also an attributive honour, to fall
away from which was a form of treachery. This wasn't the way people
usually felt in London, she knew; but strenuous ardent observant girl
as she was, with secrecies of sentiment and dim originalities of
attitude, she had already made up her mind that London was no
treasure-house of delicacies. Remembrance there was hammered thin--
to be faithful was to make society gape. The patient dead were
sacrificed; they had no shrines, for people were literally ashamed of
mourning. When they had hustled all sensibility out of their lives
they invented the fiction that they felt too much to utter. Adela
said nothing to her sisters; this reticence was part of the virtue it
was her idea to practise for them. SHE was to be their mother, a
direct deputy and representative. Before the vision of that other
woman parading in such a character she felt capable of ingenuities,
of deep diplomacies. The essence of these indeed was just
tremulously to watch her father. Five days after they had dined
together at Mrs. Churchley's he asked her if she had been to see that
lady.
"No indeed, why should I?" Adela knew that he knew she hadn't been,
since Mrs. Churchley would have told him.
"Don't you call on people after you dine with them?" said Colonel
Chart.
"Yes, in the course of time. I don't rush off within the week."
Her father looked at her, and his eyes were colder than she had ever
seen them, which was probably, she reflected, just the way hers
appeared to himself. "Then you'll please rush off to-morrow. She's
to dine with us on the 12th, and I shall expect your sisters to come
down."
Adela stared. "To a dinner-party?"
"It's not to be a dinner-party. I want them to know Mrs. Churchley."
"Is there to be nobody else?"
"Godfrey of course. A family party," he said with an assurance
before which she turned cold.
The girl asked her brother that evening if THAT wasn't tantamount to
an announcement. He looked at her queerly and then said: "I'VE been
to see her."
"What on earth did you do that for?"
"Father told me he wished it."
"Then he HAS told you?"
"Told me what?" Godfrey asked while her heart sank with the sense of
his making difficulties for her.
"That they're engaged, of course. What else can all this mean?"
"He didn't tell me that, but I like her."
"LIKE her!" the girl shrieked.
"She's very kind, very good."
"To thrust herself upon us when we hate her? Is that what you call
kind? Is that what you call decent?"
"Oh _I_ don't hate her"--and he turned away as if she bored him.
She called the next day on Mrs. Churchley, designing to break out
somehow, to plead, to appeal--"Oh spare us! have mercy on us! let him
alone! go away!" But that wasn't easy when they were face to face.
Mrs. Churchley had every intention of getting, as she would have
said--she was perpetually using the expression--into touch; but her
good intentions were as depressing as a tailor's misfits. She could
never understand that they had no place for her vulgar charity, that
their life was filled with a fragrance of perfection for which she
had no sense fine enough. She was as undomestic as a shop-front and
as out of tune as a parrot. She would either make them live in the
streets or bring the streets into their life--it was the same thing.
She had evidently never read a book, and she used intonations that
Adela had never heard, as if she had been an Australian or an
American. She understood everything in a vulgar sense; speaking of
Godfrey's visit to her and praising him according to her idea, saying
horrid things about him--that he was awfully good-looking, a perfect
gentleman, the kind she liked. How could her father, who was after
all in everything else such a dear, listen to a woman, or endure her,
who thought she pleased him when she called the son of his dead wife
a perfect gentleman? What would he have been, pray? Much she knew
about what any of them were! When she told Adela she wanted her to
like her the girl thought for an instant her opportunity had come--
the chance to plead with her and beg her off. But she presented such
an impenetrable surface that it would have been like giving a message
to a varnished door. She wasn't a woman, said Adela; she was an
address.
When she dined in Seymour Street the "children," as the girl called
the others, including Godfrey, liked her. Beatrice and Muriel stared
shyly and silently at the wonders of her apparel (she was brutally
over-dressed) without of course guessing the danger that tainted the
air. They supposed her in their innocence to be amusing, and they
didn't know, any more than she did herself, how she patronised them.
When she was upstairs with them after dinner Adela could see her look
round the room at the things she meant to alter--their mother's
things, not a bit like her own and not good enough for her. After a
quarter of an hour of this our young lady felt sure she was deciding
that Seymour Street wouldn't do at all, the dear old home that had
done for their mother those twenty years. Was she plotting to
transport them all to her horrible Prince's Gate? Of one thing at
any rate Adela was certain: her father, at that moment alone in the
dining-room with Godfrey, pretending to drink another glass of wine
to make time, was coming to the point, was telling the news. When
they reappeared they both, to her eyes, looked unnatural: the news
had been told.
She had it from Godfrey before Mrs. Churchley left the house, when,
after a brief interval, he followed her out of the drawing-room on
her taking her sisters to bed. She was waiting for him at the door
of her room. Her father was then alone with his fiancee--the word
was grotesque to Adela; it was already as if the place were her home.
"What did you say to him?" our young woman asked when her brother had
told her.
"I said nothing." Then he added, colouring--the expression of her
face was such--"There was nothing to say."
"Is that how it strikes you?"--and she stared at the lamp.
"He asked me to speak to her," Godfrey went on.
"In what hideous sense?"
"To tell her I was glad."
"And did you?" Adela panted.
"I don't know. I said something. She kissed me."
"Oh how COULD you?" shuddered the girl, who covered her face with her
hands.
"He says she's very rich," her brother returned.
"Is that why you kissed her?"
"I didn't kiss her. Good-night." And the young man, turning his
back, went out.
When he had gone Adela locked herself in as with the fear she should
be overtaken or invaded, and during a sleepless feverish memorable
night she took counsel of her uncompromising spirit. She saw things
as they were, in all the indignity of life. The levity, the mockery,
the infidelity, the ugliness, lay as plain as a map before her; it
was a world of gross practical jokes, a world pour rire; but she
cried about it all the same. The morning dawned early, or rather it
seemed to her there had been no night, nothing but a sickly creeping
day. But by the time she heard the house stirring again she had
determined what to do. When she came down to the breakfast-room her
father was already in his place with newspapers and letters; and she
expected the first words he would utter to be a rebuke to her for
having disappeared the night before without taking leave of Mrs.
Churchley. Then she saw he wished to be intensely kind, to make
every allowance, to conciliate and console her. He knew she had
heard from Godfrey, and he got up and kissed her. He told her as
quickly as possible, to have it over, stammering a little, with an
"I've a piece of news for you that will probably shock you," yet
looking even exaggeratedly grave and rather pompous, to inspire the
respect he didn't deserve. When he kissed her she melted, she burst
into tears. He held her against him, kissing her again and again,
saying tenderly "Yes, yes, I know, I know." But he didn't know else
he couldn't have done it. Beatrice and Muriel came in, frightened
when they saw her crying, and still more scared when she turned to
them with words and an air that were terrible in their comfortable
little lives: "Papa's going to be married; he's going to marry Mrs.
Churchley!" After staring a moment and seeing their father look as
strange, on his side, as Adela, though in a different way, the
children also began to cry, so that when the servants arrived with
tea and boiled eggs these functionaries were greatly embarrassed with
their burden, not knowing whether to come in or hang back. They all
scraped together a decorum, and as soon as the things had been put on
table the Colonel banished the men with a glance. Then he made a
little affectionate speech to Beatrice and Muriel, in which he
described Mrs. Churchley as the kindest, the most delightful of
women, only wanting to make them happy, only wanting to make HIM
happy, and convinced that he would be if they were and that they
would be if he was.